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Jose Antonio Cortina, (1852-1884), 1920sJose Antonio Cortina, eloquent speaker, notable lawyer and fervent abolitionist, born in Guanajanapo in 1852. He was one of the main chiefs of the Divided Autonomist party
Miguel Figueroa, (1851-1893), 1920sMiguel Figueroa. Famous and influential speaker of Cuba, traveled to Spain and Italy; joined the Autonomist Party; was a member of the Courts (Cortes) and in a memorable speech in Congress in 1886
Rafael Montoro, (1852-1933), 1920sRafael Montoro, born in 1852 and lived in the United States and Spain. Returned to Cuba in 1878 and was one of the heads of the Autonomist Party
Antonio Govin, (1849-1914), 1920sAntonio Govin, born in Matanzas in 1849, became a lawyer; he was the secretary of the Board of the Autonomist Party from 1878 to 1896; Great Master of the Lodge Colon (Logia Colon)
Jose Maria Galvez, (1834-1906), 1920sJose Maria Galvez. Notable speaker and politician born in Matanzas in 1835. He was the author of the booklet Independence of Cuba (1869) Parallel (1869) in which he defended the independence
Serafin Sanchez, (1846-1896), 1920sGeneral Serafin Sanchez, born in Sancti Spritus in 1846; he took part in the two wars; published the booklet The Humble Heroes (1894)
Arsenio Martinez Campos, (born 1821), c1910General Arsenio Martiner Campos, born in Segovia in 1821, was twice a Governor of Cuba and worked in the East in 1869. Returned in 1876 with twenty thousand soldiers achieving the Peace of the Zanjon
Jose Silverlo Jorrin, (1816-1897), 1920sJose Silverlo Jorrin, born in Havana in 1816, noted for his strong critical spirit and extreme sense of culture. He published his famous leaflet (brochure)
Jose Gutierrez, (1809-1895), 1920sGeneral Jose Gutierrez de la Concha, born in Argentina in 1809 and ruled Cuba three times; in 1850, 1854 and 1875; imprisoned and executed Narciso Lopez and Aguey and Pinto and others. He died 1895
Emilio Castelar, (1832-1899), 1920sEmilio Castelar, a superb speaker born in Cadiz in 1832, illustrated liberal views in his speeches and writings. However, when he became President of the Spanish Republic in 1873
William O Ryan, (1843-1873), 1920sWilliam O Ryan was born in Canada in 1843. During the expedition of Virginius he was caught and executed in Santiago de Cuba on November 4, 1873
Jesus del Sol, (1835-1873), 1920sJesus del Sol, born in Cienfuegos in 1835, was a stock-breeder, he fought in the Villages and the Cienagas de Zapata in 1870, gaining the rank of Colonel. Directed combat in Laguafamas in 1890
Bernabe Varona, (1845-1873), 1920s. Artist: Bernabe VaronaGeneral Barnabas Varona, born in Camaguey in 1845, was a machinist and humanitarian. Went to war in 1868, distinguished for his bravery
Candido Pieltain, (1833-1888), 1920sGeneral Candido Pieltain, born in Gijon (Spain) 1833. Secretly issued a document on 10th September 1873 instructing the imprisionment of those who surrendered to be shot and reported as dead
Fermin Valdes Domingues, (1852-1910), 1920sFermin Valdes Domingues. Born in Havana in 1852. Published his famous book Havana Volunteers in Madrid in 1873, documenting the events of medical students
Rafael Maria de Labra, (1840-1918), 1920sRafael Maria de Labra, Spanish politician, (Havana, 1841-Madrid, 1918). Supporter of the abolition of slavery, he was elected President of theSpanish abolitionist society (1869)
Students executed, (1871), c1920sExecuted Students. Several medical students were accused on 23 November 1871 having desecrated the tomb of the Spanish journalist Castanon, 45 were arrested
Segismundo Moret, (1833-1913), 1920sSegismundo Moret was born in Cadiz in 1838; he was appointed Overseas Minister in 1870 and set up the Moret Act of July 4 1870 abolishing slavery; in 1897 signed the decree granting autonomy to Cuba
Juan Clemente Zenea, (1832-1871), 1920sJuan Clemente Zenea. Poet born in Bayamo in 1838. In Mexico and the United States, published songs of the afternoon (1860). He had separatist ideas
Enrique Pineyro, (1839-1911), 1920sEnrique Pineyro, born in Havana in 1839; was speaker and critic. He traveled around Europe and in 1869 moved to Washington where he was Secretary of the Cuban Legation
Luis Ayesteran, (1844-1870), 1920sLuis Ayesteran, lawyer and patriot of Havana, born in 1844, joined the revolution and was taken prisoner on 24 September 1870
Rafael M. Merchan, (1843-1905), 1920sRafael M Merchan, born in Manzanillo in 1843 was editor of El Siglo (The Century) and El Pais (the country) (1868) published in his famous article Laboremos (Lets Work)
Conde de Valmaseda Blas Villate, (1824-1882), 1920sConde de Valmaseda Blas Villate, born in the province of Vizcaya in 1824 and was three times Governor of Cuba (in 1867, 1870, 875), fought the Cubans
Gonzalo de Quesada, (1868-1915), 1920sGonzalo de Quesada, born in Havana 1868, lived much of his life in New York. Was a great patriot and secretary of Jose Marti and during the Republic was Minister of Cuba in Washington and Berlin
Nathaniel P Banks, (1816-1894), 1920sGeneral Nathaniel P Banks was born in 1826 and on 14 July 1870 presented a report to the congress foreign relations committee, calling for the recognition of Cuban independece. He died in 1894
John Rawlins, (1831-1869), 1920sGeneral John Rawlins, born in the state of Illinois in 1831, was in the military and a lawyer and held the position of Secretary of War in 1869. In the Cabinet of Grant
Daniel Sickles, (1819-1914), 1920sGeneral Daniel Sickles, born in New York in 1825, became a general during the war of secession (American Civil War), and was appointed ambassador to The United States in Madrid in 1869
Tomas Jordan, (1819-1895), 1920sGeneral Thomas Jordan. American engineer, born 1819, fought in the war of secession. He reached Cuban shores in March 1869 with 200 men and 2, 000 rifles
Ulises Grant, (1822-1885), 1920sUlysses Grant, born in Ohio 1822, was President of the United States from 1869 to 1877. At the start of a revolution of Yara, it seemed that he was going to support Cuba
Antonio Lopez Coloma, (1859-1896), 1920sAntonio Lopez Coloma, born in Sabanilla in 1859, was settler and telegrapher. Had a farm in the demolished ingenio La Ignacia where he fought on the 24th of February
Francisco Sanchez Beetancourt, (1827-1894), 1920sFrancisco Sanchez Betancourt, born in Camaguey, in 1827. He belonged to the Assembly of representatives of the Center in 1869, which decreed the abolition of slavery and requested annexation
Carlos Roloff, (1842-1907), 1920sGeneral Carlos Roloff, born in East Prussia in 1842 was bookkeeper in the Caibarien in 1869. Revolted in the Villas in 1869
Juan B Spotorno, (1832-1917), 1920sJohn B Spotorno, born in Trinidad in 1832, was a colonel during the Villas uprising in February 1869. He was a Cuban Patriot of Italian origin who became President of the Republic in Arms of Cuba in
Manuel Sanguily, (1849-1925), 1920sColonel Manuel Sanguily, born in Havana in 1849 shining as a speaker, historian and critic. Landed in the expedition of the Galvanio (1868)
Manuel Quesada, (1833-1886), 1920sGeneral Manuel Quesada, born in Puerto Principe in 1833 was a Mexican army general, he commanded the de Galvanio expedition landing in Cuba on December 26th 1866
Julio Sanguily, (1846-1906), 1920sGeneral Julio Sanguily, born in Havana in 1846. Landing in Cuba in 1868 was taken prisoner on 7 October 1871, being rescued by Ignacio Agramonte, commanding 35 riders
Eduardo Agramonte, (1842-1872), 1920sGeneral Eduardo Agramonte, born in Puerto Principe in 1840, graduated as doctor and was the first to be released to the revolution. He belonged to the Assembly of Camaguey and was Secretary of State
Antonio Zambrana, (1846-1922), 1920sAntonio Zambrana, born in Havana in 1846, was a great orator and joined the revolution in 1868. He took part in the Assemblies of the Center (Centro) and Guaimaro (1869)
Francisco Vicente Aquilera, (1821-1877), 1920sFrancisco Vicente Aquilera, was born in 1821 in the city of Bayame. He travelled to Europe and America. In August 1867 he founded the first revolutionary committee in Bayamo
Jacobo de la Pezuela, (1811-1882), 1920sJacobo de la Pezuela. Coronel Pezuela was born in 1811, he arrived in Havana in 1841 and the following year published his Test of the Historic Island of Cuba
Pedro Guiteras, (1814-1890), 1920sHistorian born in Matanzas in 1814. He conspired and was imprisoned 1848. He published the interesting work Cuba and its Government (1853) in London and later History of the Island of Cuba (1865)
Joaquin Lorenzo Luaces, (1826-1867), 1920sJoaquin Lorenzo Luaces; this great poet was born in Havana in 1826. Printed his famous book of poems in 1857; including the patriotic composition The Fall of the Misolongi (1856)
Domingo Dulce, (1808-1869), 1920sGeneral Domingo Dulce. Born in 1808, served as Captain General of Cuba (1862-1866) having been one of the best rulers of the country. Opposed the trafficking, and supporter of the reforms
Francisco Serrano, (1810-1885), 1920sGeneral Francisco Serrano was born in Cadiz in 1810 and was the Captain General of Cuba from 1859 to 1862, distinguished for his liberal ideas
Isidoro Armenteros, (1808-1851), 1920sIsidoro Armenteos. The Lieutenant-Colonel of the Armenteros militia uprising in Trinidad on 24 July 1851 with 70 men. He was taken prisoner together with Rafael Arsis and Fernando Hernandez Echerrl
Eduardo Facciolo, (1829-1852), 1920sEduardo Facciolo was born on February 7th 1829. He printed the separatist newspaper The voice of the people (Lavoz del pueblo) led by Juan Bellido de Luna
Gaspar Betancourt Cisneros, (1803-1866), 1920sGaspar Betancourt Cisnero, was born in Camagueya in 1803. In 1837 he began publishing notable articles. He lead the contruction of the railway between Puerto Principe and Nuevitas
Narciso Lopez, (1797-1851), 1920sNarciso Lopez travelled in the Pampero fleet, and disembarked on the 12th of August 1851 with five hundred men, of which forty four were cubans, in the coast of Playitas near the Honda bay